Sunday, March 31, 2019
Environmental Factors to Improve Individual Development
Environmental Factors to Improve respective(prenominal) DevelopmentNicoline BromwellScenarios1) A 65-year- venerable female, recently diagnosed with Alzheimers Disease. She has previously been a real lively and vibrant woman, living on her own since her husband of 35 years died 5 years ago.2) A 14-year-old minority female, veneer the very very possibility that she whitethorn be pregnant. She has always struggled in schoolhouse (she has been failed a grade al localise), and is currently a freshman in high school. citation the following questions/issues for for separately unitary of the two scenarios you selected1) How would you design an environment to improve this persons land site and future k immediatelyledge?2) What physique of environmental occurrenceors would hinder this persons rise upment? In other words, what environmental issues would make their plaza worsened, or what would you hope non happen in this persons world?3) Discuss how the person is affected in t he three domains of startment (Biosocial (Physical), Cognitive, and Psychosocial). How might decreases or increases in development/ maturity date/ability affect the person? Basically, do several If/then discussions for each of the three domains. For example, If this woman has a poor psychosocial assist network ( the like perplex no family or having an unsupportive family), then I would think that she may experienceA love one diagnosed with Alzheimer can be very troubling for a family. Alzheimers unhealthiness can be a challenging journey, for all those who argon abstruse both family members and loved ones.Taking financial aid of someone with Alzheimers is overwhelming at times, further the more k promptlylegde and support the private has, the better he/she testament be vigilant for the challenging way ahead and is able to work throughk the best want-term rush options for a loved one.The best environment to divine service the individual development as time progresses would be one that succeed loving accusation whether at home or in a designated facility for Alzheimers forbearings. Firstly, if she is gloss over lucid enough, since shes recently diagnosed I would supercharge her family to allow her wishes squander on paper so theyll be preserved and respected by all members of the family. I would then recommend that the family discuss the situation with her bear upon , keeping in mind her wishes , see what would be the best handling for her. They would then be armed with the k instantlyledge of how to care for that love one.She impart at some time requisite around-the-clock care and family members unremarkably urinate their own health issues, jobs, and responsibilities. I would aim them to communication with each other to make sure that the wants and meditate of the Alzheimers patient is met. If they can non provide the care at home, since she was living alone, she could be relocated to live with a family member, which I would recom mend, although it may be difficult, a care devolver could be employed to care for her and that the caregiver would create the support of the family member to put up her needs. It will be diificult for her and her family as they have to watch her deteriorate slowly, that at home she will be monitored by love ones and closely belike get the care she needs, although as the dis assemble progresses, she may need to be hospitalized in a facility, if it becomes too hard for the family and caregiver. However for immediately the home environment is best.I would suggest that a sense of grammatical construction and familiarity is kept. A daily time for activities much(prenominal) as waking up, mealtimes, bathing, dressing, sharing family time, and bedtime. Keeping these things at the same time and place can pay back a sense of familiarity to her.Let her know what is going to happen make up if thither is no certainty that shell truly understands. Use cues to start the miscellaneou s times of day. For example, when she wakes up you can say, Rise and shine Mary , its another winderful day. At bedtime, you can play some quiet down music or read to her, to indicate its bedtime. in any case get her involved in daily activities as much as contingent, as long as it is safe. For example, water the plants, folding clothing, or any other unsubdivided thing that she can do. These things will not improve her condition. But it will aim in making her more comfortably as she struggles with this disease The most that can be through for her is to make her feel loved.The worse care scenario would be if her family members are not able to get her a caregiver or put her in an institution for Alzheimers patient and they have to take care of her, with little or no facts of life or knowledge of her condition. This would definitely worsen the situation. As her Alzheimers progresses, there will be changes in her communication skills, shell have com hunt decision words, her han d gestures will increase, shell be easily confused, shelldisplay behavior you never would have thought possible. Alzheimers will cause substantial changes in how she behaves, such(prenominal) as kiboshing or inappropriate forthbursts, wandering, hallucinations, and violent behavior. Everyday tasks like eating, bathing, and dressing can become major challenges. This will become forestall for the family members, as they dont know how to wield with it. Imagine observance your mother change before your eyes, worsening daily and you cannot do anything virtually it. The family member rendering care can become overwhelm and depress, he/she may correct start blaming him/herself and may become too embarrass to go out, so he/she may isolate himself, or even harm the patient not unbiddenly but as a result of world overwhelm. At some point, the care giver wont be able to leave her one alone. Nighttime behaviors may not allow the care giver to sleep, confrontational or hard-hitting be haviors may exceed her ability to act or feel safe. As the disease progresses support will definitely be needed and possible placing her in a facility that is better able to take care of her. Therefore, if this cant be done the situation would not be hopeful.Alzheimers disease is an irreversible, progressive brain disease that slowly destroys reminiscence and thinking skills, and eventually even the ability to carry out the simplest tasks. Cognitive, forcible, and psychosocial development is decreased. There is decline in memory and other aspects of cognition, such as word-finding, vision/spatial issues, and impaired reasoning or judgment, getting lost, trouble handling money and paying bills, repeating questions, taking longer to smash normal daily tasks, using poor judgment, and having some mood and character changes. Shell have problems recognizing family and friends. Shell be unable to learn new things, carry out tasks that involve multiple steps (such as getting dressed), or cope with new situations. People with severe Alzheimers cannot communicate and are exclusively dependent on others for their care. Taking all of this in amity whether if she has a strong or poor psychosocial support, it would not make much of a difference to her as all her cognitive skills are declining and will briefly be gone. Physically shell may soon be bed ridden, penetrating no one and not able to take care of herself. The disease takes everything away from her.A student who is 14 years old facing a real possibility that she is pregnant and struggling in school faces many an(prenominal) challenges. On her own its a frightening struggle. She needs supports, guidance and education, At this time family is very important. Therefore, the prefect environment for her would be one where she feels love and support. She needs someone she can talk to and trust, who can set up guidance and support. Sometimes the father is not present and this is usually the case. She is now frigh tened at the fact that she now has to face this alone, the realization that a new is life growing inside of her is quite unsettling as she is not prepared and she doesnt know how to cope. She questions herself, How am I going to take care of a child?, What are my peers going to think or so me?, How are they going to treat me?, Should I keep the bumble?, I am failing in school, How can I take care of a child? ,Who is going to take care of me? She has so many questions she needs dish getting those answers. She needs help finding herself and paltry into the right direction.The environment that would be ideal for her would have to help her deal with the situation she is in and help with her future development. Firstly I would encourage her to make sure she is pregnant before doing anything else, and if she is then I would help her find someone she can trust and is able to talk to, such as a counselor, a family member or a teacher, so that she can make informed decisions. She would now need to tell her parents and if they are willing to help her, we can start from there. If they were not, she would need someone who is willing to offer support, for example an organization for pregnant teens, where she can relate with others in her own situation, or a supporting relative. When this is accomplished, She now needs to progress school, which will be difficult, but quite necessary, and she needs to decided whether or not she is able to keep the baby, and if she chooses not to, she can have an spontaneous abortion or give the child up for adoption, which I would encourage, then breed on with her schooling.Hopefully, she will learn from her mistakes and get help in order to improve her grades ,therefore doing better in school. If she is with a supportive relative, she can get an after school job to help herself and through education shell have a better future. However, if she chooses to keep the child, which would not be wise at 14, with her social situation, shell need to also finish school and get help in improving her grade. Shell also need a job to help support herself and her child. However if her parents offer to help shell have some support in taking care of the child. Otherwise keeping the child would be a very hard task for 14 years old on her own. Therefore, she would need to make an informed decision taking into consideration what is best for herself and the child.This she would do with the help of a accountable adult. I would advise her if she has no help to give up the child for adoption because at 14 she is a child herself. She is not physically, socially, or emotionally ready to be a mother. It is obvious that she is not able to make responsible decisions on her own, at her age her cognitive skills are still developing. passim the entire process, I would ensure that she has someone to talk to because she needs this kind of support to get through the situation emotionally.As she is being prepared to deal with her situation and faces the coming obstacles in her pathway, I would hope she learns from her mistakes and ingest that this is not the ideal situation for her .If she doesnt then this could have waste impact on her future taking in consideration the fact that she is failing in school. This could be as a result of insufficiency of parental guidance, if they are too busy working or doing something else to see what is happening in their daughters life, she has no extrinsic motivation to excel, and she is obviously not intrinsically motivated , she just does what she wants,or is influenced by her peers and at this age teenagers of course want to explore and try new things, this could be why she is pregnant. outright being faced with and adult issue at an early age,she has to be the one to take her future in her own hand, if she does and decide to move on , she will face , criticism from her peers, and she will stuggle with the fact that she has to give up her first child, she is pregnant at 14, and she faces the danger of herself and the baby being malnourished, or being born with illness and deformity as a result of not having adequate medical care. She also faces a high risk for postpartum notion than adults who give birth, and if left untreated, postpartum depression in a teen can affect her development and her sisters quality of care, if she keeps the child. Shell have to omites school for doctors visit, and she is already failing.. She has to deal with these situation daily, using her teenagers abilities. Hopefully, she is able to overcome these struggles with help from an adult and effectively push with her life. However if she cannot, she may end up pregnant again not having any education. A Guttenmacher Institute study found that a abundant percentage of teen moms often find themselves homeless, in non-permanent living situations, as they move between the homes of friends, siblings, other family members and babys father. So now she may seek the support of the fir st person offering her kindness, and this may not necessarily be a trade good thing, she could end up being used and abused with little hope for the future. Living on the streets, or living with an older man at an early age, prostitution and so much more may result from her situation.Her situation now greatly impacts her Physical, Cognitive, and Psychosocial development. .During this time the mother is still developing physically, she needs ripe nutrition in order develop properly, now with a baby growing inside her shell need more intellectual nourishment from every food group so that the baby can develop properly, if this is not done them they both could be malnourish causing problem with the baby and placing spare stress on her body. If she drinks alcohol this can cause the baby to develop fetal alcohol syndrome which occurs when alcohol passes through the placenta, causing potential physical and mental defects. However if she is properly nourish then most likely she will de velop fine and her baby will be healthy.Also her cognitive development will be hampers as she will miss school,even drop out and during this stage cognitive development is marked by an increase and missing out will impact the teenagers advancement in knowledge and understanding. Research has shown thatThe dropout rate among teen mothers in the U.S. is high, and this population represents a large percentage of the total high school dropouts. Only most half of teen mothers earn a high school lambskin by the time they turn 22, and earning a diploma may be more difficult for teen moms who have a second child. As a result the teenager is not educated, cannot hold a good job and lives in an impoverish condition.Statistics have shown that this behavior is usually recurrent with the teenagers children.Psychosocial development is also hampered as during this stage of psychosocial development, according to Erickson, teens need to develop a sense of self and personal identity. Success leads to an ability to rest true to yourself, while failure leads to role confusion and a wonky sense of self.Being pregnant at this stage , the teen as no sense of self or personal identity, she is struggle with the situation, She is identified as a teenage mother, her sense of self is distorted. She is confused, and frustrated and easily debase into situations that may be worse for her. However if she has support and someone to offer good council this situation may change, her self-esteem can be mannequin and she will not look at herself through the eyes of others, but she will see her potential and see the present situation as a learning experience.
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